Tajikistani Citizen Charged with Spying for Iran in Israel After Refugee Status Expired

The Israeli State Prosecutor's Office filed charges on Monday against Bahroz Shakhrib Davodoveyev, a Tajikistani citizen holding a Russian passport, accused of conducting intelligence operations for Iranian agents. Davodoveyev entered Israel on November 10, 2025, with a tourist visa and later received refugee status, which was automatically extended due to the ongoing war but expired in May 2026. Between February and June 2026, he was allegedly directed by Iranian intelligence via Telegram, communicating with users named "Anna," "Uri," and "Polina," systematically gathering intelligence on strategic and military infrastructure in Israel in exchange for cryptocurrency payments.

The indictment states that Davodoveyev provided information on missile impact locations during the "Roar of the Lion" operation and took photographs at various sites, including Haifa Port and the Elbit Systems factory, intending to harm Israel's security. About two months into his assignment, he expressed fear of imprisonment and initially ceased his activities but resumed them the next day for payment. Additionally, he actively participated in Iranian efforts to expand espionage networks in Israel by distributing dozens of fake job advertisements in immigrant neighborhoods in Ashdod and Tel Aviv to recruit others for similar missions.

The charges against him include contact with a foreign agent, providing information to benefit the enemy, and doing so with intent to harm national security. The Ministry of Defense, police, and Shin Bet announced his arrest on June 15, roughly a month after his refugee visa expired. Investigations revealed that since January, Davodoveyev maintained contact with an Iranian foreign agent, aiming to assist Iran in achieving operational successes in the war and advancing its objectives against Israel.