UK Green Party Torn Over Israel Resolution

The Green Party of England and Wales is experiencing one of its most severe internal conflicts in years, centered on a proposal to declare "Zionism is racism." The resolution has drawn opposition from Jewish members and leaders, while pro-Palestinian activists are pushing for its adoption. The proposal, which ranked first in a member vote on conference topics, also advocates for a one-state solution for Palestine and raises concerns that self-identified Zionists could face disciplinary action.

Prominent former leader Caroline Lucas has called the proposal "divisive" and stated she will not support it. Other senior figures have warned that its adoption could deepen internal rifts and alienate Jewish members. Party leader Zack Polanski, who is Jewish and identifies as anti-Zionist, has sought to soften some of the language and include explicit protections for Jewish members.

Amendments to the resolution, including softening language on the political solution and adding protections for British Jews, were being debated at the conference. The internal strife comes just days before a crucial by-election for Polanski in Holborn and St Pancras, London. Polanski described the race as "50-50" and "on a knife-edge," though he insisted the outcome would not determine his leadership.

The party's rapid growth under Polanski has brought a significant influx of activists from the radical left, leading to discussions about changing policy-making mechanisms to prevent organized groups from having disproportionate influence. This conference, the largest in the party's history, highlights the challenges of rapid expansion, including internal battles over Israel, concerns among Jewish members, and a leader managing both internal and personal electoral struggles.