New Knesset Swears In Amid Protests and Political Discord

The 26th Knesset was sworn in during a ceremony in Jerusalem on November 10th, marking the beginning of a new parliamentary term. President Isaac Herzog urged the newly elected lawmakers to prioritize national unity and avoid further elections, emphasizing the public's desire for stability.

The swearing-in ceremony for the 120 members of the 26th Knesset, including 46 newcomers, was attended by President Herzog, Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, and Knesset Speaker Amir Ohana. In his address, President Herzog called for compromise and cooperation to address critical national issues such as military conscription and the investigation into the events of October 7th.

The proceedings were marked by significant political friction. Outside the Knesset, protesters demonstrated against the inclusion of Arab parties in the new government, including Galia Hoshen, whose daughter was killed at the Nova festival on October 7, 2023. Inside the plenum, a confrontation occurred when National Security Minister Itamar Ben-Gvir reportedly shouted at Yousef Jabareen, chairman of the "United List," during his oath, questioning his allegiance. During the national anthem, "Hatikvah," some Arab party members reportedly left the hall, though Ra'am leader Mansour Abbas remained standing.

Notable moments included the swearing-in of Elisha Medan, a reserve soldier who lost both legs in Gaza, receiving applause from fellow lawmakers. The political landscape remains complex, with President Herzog having tasked Gadi Eisenkot, leader of "Yashar!," with forming a government, supported by 67 lawmakers. Efforts are underway to replace the current Knesset Speaker, Amir Ohana. The involvement of Arab parties in government formation is a major point of contention, with Prime Minister Netanyahu opposing their participation due to alleged support for terrorism, while the parties themselves seek political influence.

Further political tensions were evident in a public exchange between Yair Netanyahu and Eisenkot's party, with Netanyahu calling Eisenkot a "puppet." The party responded by suggesting Netanyahu, residing in Miami, was out of touch. The ceremony also held personal significance for families affected by the war, such as Knesset Member Sharon Sharabi, whose brother is a former hostage, and who entered politics in memory of his relatives killed on October 7th. The new Knesset will begin its work on parliamentary leadership and committee appointments before a government is officially formed.