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Ongoing Story· Day 14

Trump's Foreign Policy Becomes a Midterm Liability as Costs Rise

7 developments

Channel 13Politics

US Midterm Election Results Limit Trump's Iran Options

Translated & summarized from Channel 13 by baba

CenterNeutral tone

Hebrew · 1 newsroom

Following Republican losses in the U.S. midterm elections, President Trump's operational freedom concerning Iran will be curtailed starting January 3. He now faces five strategic options, ranging from phased negotiations and continued sanctions to limited or broad military strikes. One proposed exit strategy involves declaring victory after achieving key military goals and restoring maritime freedom, while maintaining sanctions as leverage.

The story in 6 lines · by baba

  • Republican midterm losses will end Donald Trump's operational freedom regarding Iran on January 3.
  • One option is phased negotiations starting with the Strait of Hormuz and later nuclear issues.
  • Another strategy involves maintaining sanctions, naval blockades, and U.S. military presence.
  • A limited strike on nuclear facilities, particularly Mount Machus, is also being considered.
  • A broad military campaign is supported by Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth and PM Netanyahu.
  • Trump could declare victory by stating military goals are met and navigation is restored.

The Republican Party's defeat in the recent midterm elections is significantly altering President Donald Trump's operational freedom regarding Iran. His current unhindered approach to Iran is set to conclude on January 3, when the new Congress convenes. Facing this shift, Trump is presented with five potential strategies.

One proposed path, advocated by J.D. Vance and Steve Witkoff, involves pursuing a phased negotiation for an agreement. This would initially focus on regulating maritime traffic in the Strait of Hormuz and later address Iran's nuclear program, echoing aspects of the previous accord.

Another option, promoted by Treasury Secretary Scott Santens and CIA Director John Ratcliffe, suggests maintaining the naval blockade of Iranian ports, economic sanctions, and pressure on oil exports and regime revenue. This strategy would also involve a continued U.S. military presence in the region to deter Iran.

A third possibility is a limited strike, primarily targeting nuclear facilities, particularly those at Mount Machus. This approach would aim to conclude hostilities without attempting to overthrow the Iranian regime, leaving room for a post-attack agreement.

A more aggressive fourth option, supported by Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth and Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, entails a broad military campaign. However, concerns exist that Trump might hesitate to launch such an offensive, potentially disrupting planned events in November, including a trilateral meeting in Abu Dhabi on November 10-11 involving U.S., Ukrainian, and Russian representatives, and an upcoming summit with Chinese President Xi Jinping on November 18-19.

The fifth strategy offers Trump a way to declare victory without a full withdrawal. He could announce that key military objectives have been met, such as damaging Iran's military capabilities and nuclear program, and restoring freedom of navigation in the Strait of Hormuz. By keeping sanctions and the blockade in place as leverage, he could end the extensive campaign without appearing to concede to Iran, while still claiming the Iranian regime is weakened and the U.S. has won.

Channel 13Centre · Tel Aviv

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