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Ongoing Story· Day 18

Fitch Warns of Rising Israeli Debt, War Threatening Growth

10 developments

IceEconomy

Fitch Warns Israeli Credit Rating at Risk Amid Political Uncertainty

Translated & summarized from Ice by baba

BusinessCharged tone

Hebrew · 2 newsrooms covering

Credit rating agency Fitch has kept Israel's credit rating at 'A' but maintained a negative outlook, warning of potential downgrade due to political instability. The agency fears prolonged governmental paralysis could jeopardize fiscal stability and the approval of the 2027 state budget, potentially forcing Israel into a provisional budget. Fitch also noted a rising debt-to-GDP ratio as a key concern.

The story in 6 lines · by baba

  • Fitch maintained Israel's credit rating at 'A' but issued a negative outlook, citing political uncertainty.
  • The agency warned that prolonged political deadlock could undermine Israel's fiscal stability.
  • Forming a functional coalition government with a 61-seat majority is seen as highly uncertain.
  • Approval of the 2027 state budget is a significant immediate threat due to the political situation.
  • Israel could be forced to operate under a provisional budget, freezing development plans.
  • A rising government debt-to-GDP ratio is another key macroeconomic concern for Fitch.

International credit rating agency Fitch has issued a stark warning regarding Israel's credit rating, citing concerns over the political deadlock following the recent elections. While Fitch has maintained Israel's sovereign credit rating at 'A' with a negative outlook, this signifies a clear risk of a future downgrade if the situation deteriorates.

The agency's economists highlighted the potential for prolonged governmental paralysis to undermine Israel's fiscal stability. They expressed apprehension that the current election results make forming a functional coalition with a 61-member Knesset majority highly uncertain. Fitch cautioned that this scenario could lead to a period of unstable caretaker governments and frequent elections, reminiscent of the 2019-2022 political crisis that saw five elections in under four years.

A significant immediate threat identified by Fitch is the ability of the system to approve the 2027 state budget. The loss of the outgoing coalition's parliamentary majority makes passing a regular budget highly improbable. Without an approved budget, Israel would be forced to operate under a provisional budget, known as the "one-twelfth" mechanism, which freezes development plans, restricts government spending, and hampers the functioning of ministries.

The report noted that Israel has experienced provisional budgets before, including for a full year in 2020 during the COVID-19 pandemic, for about ten months in 2021, and for approximately five months in 2023. However, Fitch suggested that returning to such a state now could carry a much higher cost.

In addition to the political challenges, Fitch economists pointed to a negative trend in the government's debt-to-GDP ratio, which is expected to continue a moderate rise. This fundamental macroeconomic factor continues to cast a shadow over the economy's resilience and is a primary reason for the negative rating outlook. Market attention is now focused on the political developments in Jerusalem to see if conditions will emerge for a stable government capable of addressing the nation's economic challenges.

IceOther · Tel Aviv

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