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YnetEconomy

Climate Change Fuels Rising Food Prices Globally and in Israel

Translated & summarized from Ynet by baba

CenterNeutral tone

Hebrew · Sole source

Rising global food prices, termed "climateflation," are driven by extreme weather events disrupting agriculture and supply chains, impacting Israel. A Zero Carbon Analytics report shows climate change has reduced global agricultural productivity by 21% since 1961. Fresh produce is particularly vulnerable, and compounded global crises exacerbate the issue. Experts recommend reducing food waste and adopting smarter consumption habits to mitigate these rising costs.

The story in 6 lines · by baba

  • Climate change has reduced global agricultural productivity growth by 21% since 1961, leading to rising food prices.
  • Extreme weather events like heatwaves and droughts are causing sustained price increases for food globally.
  • Fresh produce is highly vulnerable to climate shocks, with shorter shelf lives and immediate yield impacts.
  • Global crises, including pandemics and wars, are compounding climate impacts on food supply and prices.
  • Israel is particularly vulnerable due to its "island nation" food system and reliance on imports.
  • Reducing food waste and adopting smarter consumption habits are key solutions to combatting climateflation.

Global climate events are significantly impacting food prices worldwide, a phenomenon dubbed "climateflation," and Israel is not immune. Extreme weather, including heatwaves, droughts, and floods, has become commonplace, reducing agricultural yields and disrupting supply chains. A Zero Carbon Analytics report indicates that climate change has already cut global agricultural productivity growth by 21% since 1961, with hotter regions like Africa and Latin America experiencing a 34% reduction.

These climate shocks directly affect crop yields and also damage transportation infrastructure, delay shipments, and shorten the shelf life of produce before it reaches consumers. Dr. Michal Biterman, an expert in sustainability and food systems, explains that while past weather events caused temporary price spikes, their current frequency and simultaneity in various regions lead to sustained price increases. Fresh produce like lettuce, tomatoes, and peppers are particularly vulnerable, surviving extreme heat for only a few days, while perennial crops like olives can suffer long-term damage from drought.

Compounding these issues are global crises. Disruptions to supply chains during the COVID-19 pandemic, the war in Ukraine increasing wheat prices, and the conflict with Iran raising fuel and fertilizer costs have all contributed. The current strong El Niño is further impacting harvests globally. Biterman notes that Israel, as an "island nation" in terms of its food system with high reliance on grain imports, is particularly vulnerable. The State Comptroller recently warned that Israel is unprepared to ensure food security during emergencies, highlighting Israeli agriculture as a strategic national asset.

To combat rising food costs, Biterman emphasizes the need for better resource management and reducing food waste, which she calls the cheapest and most immediate solution. In Israel, food waste per capita has decreased from 300 kg to 260 kg annually in the last decade. Consumers can mitigate the impact by using existing food, planning meals, freezing more items, buying seasonal and local produce, and not shying away from slightly imperfect-looking fruits and vegetables. Biterman also observes a growing demand for direct sales from farmers, reducing intermediary costs and offering fresher, healthier, and cheaper food.

YnetCentre · Rishon LeZion

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