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Haaretz EnglishSecurity

Neanderthal Found With Fatal Chest Wound Suggests Interpersonal Violence

Summarized from Haaretz English by baba

Center-leftNeutral tone

English · 1 newsroom

Approximately 75,000 years ago, a Neanderthal named Shanidar A died from a chest wound in Shanidar Cave, Iraq, suggesting interpersonal violence. This is the second such case at the site, following Shanidar 3 who died around 50,000 years ago. Both individuals had survived previous severe injuries, indicating peer care, but ultimately died violently. The findings challenge assumptions about Neanderthal social behavior, suggesting they were capable of both care and conflict, similar to modern humans.

The story in 6 lines · by baba

  • A Neanderthal named Shanidar A died 75,000 years ago from a chest wound in Iraq, indicating possible interpersonal violence.
  • Shanidar A had previously survived severe facial injuries, suggesting Neanderthals cared for their injured peers.
  • A second Neanderthal, Shanidar 3, died around 50,000 years ago from a rib injury at the same cave site.
  • Neanderthals could throw wooden spears, challenging the idea that only Homo sapiens were projectile weapon users.
  • Evidence suggests Neanderthals engaged in mortuary rituals, burying some of their dead in Shanidar Cave.
  • Neanderthal social behavior was complex, showing both care for individuals and evidence of interpersonal violence.

Haaretz English publishes in English. The key points are summarized above. Read Haaretz English’s full report from the link at the top of the page.

Haaretz EnglishLeft · Tel Aviv

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