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Ongoing Story· Day 43

Israel Faces Doctor Shortage as Quarter of Specialists Near Retirement

2 developments

GlobesHealth

Israel Unveils National Medical Workforce Plan Through 2035

Translated & summarized from Globes by baba

BusinessNeutral tone

Hebrew · 9 newsrooms covering

Israel's Ministry of Health has launched its first national medical workforce plan, aiming to ensure a sufficient and geographically balanced number of doctors by 2035. The plan increases domestic medical school enrollment and sets targets for specialist numbers in various fields. Incentives will be offered to encourage doctors to enter high-demand specialties and underserved regions. The initiative seeks to significantly improve healthcare services through strategic workforce management.

The story in 6 lines · by baba

  • Israel's Ministry of Health launched a national medical workforce plan targeting 2035.
  • The plan aims for a sufficient and geographically distributed number of physicians.
  • Domestic medical school enrollment has been doubled to 1,650 students annually.
  • Specific targets are set for increasing specialists per 100,000 people.
  • Incentives will encourage doctors to enter needed specialties and regions.
  • High-priority fields include surgery, psychiatry, oncology, and neurology.

For the first time, Israel's Ministry of Health has launched a national plan to strategically manage its medical workforce, aiming to ensure a sufficient and geographically distributed number of doctors in all specialties by 2035. Previously, residency positions were primarily determined by hospital needs and applicant demand. The new plan introduces incentive programs for all stakeholders to achieve its goals.

Director General of the Ministry of Health, Moshe Bar Siman Tov, highlighted that mental health and workforce planning are top priorities, with the plan initially focusing on physicians. He noted that Israel previously relied heavily on external medical training but reformed this by expanding domestic medical schools and doubling student intake to 1,650 annually, with a goal of 2,000. This reform, aimed at improving quality, necessitated a plan to address physician numbers and distribution.

Rachel Brenner-Shalem, Deputy Director General for Strategic and Economic Planning, stated that the next decade will see a 57% increase in physicians, totaling 11,000, which will significantly improve healthcare services. However, she emphasized that this growth alone is insufficient without targeted planning.

The plan sets specific targets for increasing the number of specialists per 100,000 people by 2035, categorizing professions into four groups based on desired growth rates: 35%, 25%, 15%, or maintaining current levels relative to 2029 projections. For example, obstetrics and gynecology, projected to have 16.8 specialists per 100,000 in 2029, aims for 21 specialists per 100,000, falling into the 25% increase category.

Bar Siman Tov stressed that the plan relies on incentives rather than mandates, offering grants, salary support, and improved working conditions to encourage doctors to enter needed specialties. High-priority fields for aggressive growth include vascular surgery, pediatric surgery, rehabilitation medicine, occupational medicine, emergency medicine, geriatrics, public health, nuclear medicine, psychiatry (especially child psychiatry), oncology, and neurology. The plan also aims for equal distribution of specialists across the country, addressing current disparities through financial incentives and encouraging medical studies in underserved areas.

GlobesOther · Rishon LeZion

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