Experts Explain Causes of Enlarged Pores and How to Treat Them
Translated & summarized from N12 by baba
Enlarged pores are caused by excess oil and the loss of collagen and elastin, exacerbated by age, sun exposure, and the Israeli climate. While pores cannot be physically closed, their appearance can be significantly improved through a combination of daily skincare with ingredients like salicylic acid and retinoids, and professional treatments such as IPL and radiofrequency. Consistent sun protection is also essential for maintaining skin elasticity and reducing pore visibility.
The story in 5 lines · by baba
- Enlarged pores result from excess oil blockages and the loss of skin elasticity due to aging and sun exposure.
- Pores cannot be physically closed but their appearance can be significantly refined through skincare and treatments.
- Daily skincare should include salicylic acid, niacinamide, retinoids, and consistent sunscreen application.
- Professional treatments like IPL and radiofrequency can stimulate collagen and improve skin texture.
- A combined strategy of skincare, professional treatments, and sun protection is key for lasting results.
Enlarged pores, which become more prominent with age, during summer, and with increased oil production, are a common aesthetic concern for many. Yafa Maksimov, founder of Beauty Tech, explains that pores are openings of hair follicles and oil glands that secrete natural oils to moisturize and protect the skin. Their enlargement is primarily caused by two factors: excess oil mixed with dead skin cells, creating blockages that stretch the pore walls, and the loss of collagen and elastin with age, which weakens the pore's support structure. Smoking can also accelerate this process, damaging skin quality and elasticity. The issue is more pronounced in individuals with combination to oily skin, men, and older adults, exacerbated by the Israeli climate's heat and humidity, which accelerate collagen breakdown via UV radiation. While pores cannot be physically 'closed' as they lack muscles, their appearance can be significantly refined. A daily skincare routine is crucial, incorporating ingredients like salicylic acid to break down oil, niacinamide and retinoids to regulate oil production and promote skin renewal, and vitamin A derivatives like retinol to support collagen production. Consistent daily use of sunscreen is also vital to protect collagen and elastin from UV damage. For persistent cases, professional treatments are available. These include IPL therapy and radiofrequency treatments that heat the dermis to stimulate collagen and elastin production, improving skin texture, reducing pigmentation, and refining pore appearance. A combined approach of proper daily skincare, professional treatments, and sun protection is key to achieving smooth, even, and radiant skin over time.