Netanyahu Feared Heavy Gaza Losses Early in War, Sources Say

Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu expressed significant fear of heavy casualties during the initial weeks of the war, particularly concerning a ground operation in Gaza, according to a report by mako citing numerous political, military, security, and diplomatic sources. While Netanyahu and his associates are reportedly attempting to portray him as calm and in control from the outset of the October 7th attacks, these sources suggest a contrasting reality of his early behavior and statements.

During meetings in the war's first weeks, the possibility of a ground offensive in Gaza was frequently discussed. The Israel Defense Forces (IDF) had a clear plan ready, but Netanyahu hesitated to approve it, reportedly stating his concern about "thousands of dead." He also voiced worries about the fate of hostages, fearing Hamas might use them as human shields, and believed public opinion was not yet prepared for the potential cost of such an operation. Defense Minister Yoav Gallant and military leadership advocated for the operation, eventually leading to Netanyahu's agreement and the IDF's commencement of the ground campaign.

Netanyahu also conveyed deep apprehension regarding potential Hezbollah attacks. He reportedly described to associates how retaliatory fire could devastate buildings and cause "unconventional effects by conventional means." He likened the threat from Hezbollah to the impact of Iran obtaining a nuclear weapon, suggesting it would create a similar sense of devastation. These concerns, expressed in the early stages after October 7th, may explain his policy of deterrence prior to the attacks and a potential reluctance for preemptive action on October 11th, the report suggests.