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developing· Economy· Updated

Israel Considers New Taxes, Including 'Netflix Tax,' Amid AI Economic Concerns

Israel's Ministry of Finance is warning that the rapid expansion of artificial intelligence could significantly erode future state tax revenues. According to reports from Maariv, Behadrei Haredim, and Alarab, a special task force led by Chief Economist Shmuel Abramzon warns that AI could replace human workers and allow international tech companies to shift profits abroad, reducing the state's income tax and national insurance collections.

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Israel Considers New Taxes, Including 'Netflix Tax,' Amid AI Economic Concerns
Illustration by baba

What happened

  1. 01Israel's Ministry of Finance warns that AI could reduce state tax revenues by replacing human labor and shifting corporate profits abroad.
  2. 02The ministry rejected a direct tax on AI, robots, or computing power to avoid harming innovation and deterring technological investment.
  3. 03A proposed property tax on vacant land aimed at encouraging residential construction could generate an estimated 9.5 billion shekels annually.
  4. 04A proposed "Netflix tax" on foreign digital services could yield approximately 500 million shekels per year for the state.
  5. 05The ministry's task force, led by Shmuel Abramzon, fears AI could lead to higher structural unemployment and wider wage gaps.
  6. 06Proposed alternatives to labor taxes include higher taxes on capital, land, and consumption, alongside improved VAT collection on digital services.

To counter these potential losses, the ministry is exploring several new tax measures rather than taxing AI directly. Officials rejected a specific tax on AI inputs, robots, or computing power, fearing it would harm innovation, deter technological investment, and damage Israel's economic competitiveness.

Instead, the ministry proposes strengthening tax sources that are not based on labor. These options include a property tax on vacant land to encourage residential construction, which could generate an estimated 9.5 billion shekels annually, and a "Netflix tax" on foreign digital services to yield approximately 500 million shekels per year. Other recommendations include increasing taxes on capital and consumption, and improving VAT collection on digital services.

Summarized by baba from the reports of 3 newsrooms. Updated

Latest report: Alarab. Read Alarab’s original

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