Avigdor Lieberman to Chair Knesset Foreign Affairs and Defense Committee

Avigdor Lieberman, chairman of the Yisrael Beiteinu party and former Defense Minister, is set to assume the chairmanship of the Knesset's Foreign Affairs and Defense Committee on Monday. This appointment signifies a political shift, replacing a Likud representative with a member from the "Change Bloc." Beyond the political implications, Lieberman's new role grants him significant oversight powers, including the ability to monitor the defense establishment, access classified security information, and summon senior security officials.

Lieberman has stated his intention to use the committee's authority to scrutinize the defense system and prevent military actions for political purposes. The committee's purview includes overseeing the nation's foreign policy, forces, and security. As chairman, Lieberman can demand answers from top security brass, such as the Chief of Staff, the head of Mossad, and the head of Shin Bet, by summoning them to committee hearings.

Amidst rising tensions with Iran, Lieberman announced last week his plan to summon Chief of Staff Eyal Zamir and Mossad chief Roman Gofman to discuss the situation, including reports of Iran's chemical weapons program and its use of proxies. This proactive approach echoes past committee actions, where senior officials, including Chief of Staff Zamir, were called to discuss sensitive issues like Iran and Lebanon.

Furthermore, Lieberman indicated that the committee would also address the contentious Conscription Law. Historically, this committee has deliberated on the draft exemption law, and it is expected to continue this role. Lieberman, who previously advocated for universal conscription, acknowledged the need for compromise in the current political landscape and aims to advance a "normative" draft law that can withstand High Court scrutiny, while continuing to support active-duty and reserve soldiers.