Israel Bans Certain Drones, Establishes New Unit to Counter Threat

Israel is set to ban the operation of drones controlled via fiber optics or cellular SIM cards across its airspace for six months. The security order, to be signed by Defense Minister Israel Katz, was approved by the Security Cabinet following intelligence indicating potential drone use for attacks, espionage, and smuggling. The ban applies to all airspace under Israeli control, driven by concerns over threats from both domestic and foreign entities, including criminal organizations.

In parallel, the Israeli military is establishing a new specialized unit to counter low-altitude drones. This initiative, spearheaded by Ground Forces Commander Nadav Lotan, aims to reorganize military capabilities against this growing threat, which has become more pronounced during the Gaza war and clashes with Hezbollah. The military has been working on drone countermeasures for over a decade, accelerating efforts since October 7, 2023.

The new unit will be based on five border protection infantry battalions, tasked with securing borders and now also intercepting low-altitude drones. A tactical air defense battalion, formed during the recent war, may also join. Significant resources will be allocated for training and developing a dedicated drone school.

The drone ban specifically targets fiber optic and SIM card-controlled drones, excluding other types. Exceptions will be made for security forces and authorized entities. The measure is considered temporary, intended to provide an immediate security response while longer-term solutions are developed. The military is also collaborating with Israeli companies and international sources to develop and deploy advanced anti-drone systems.