Israelis Struggling to Work Post-Oct. 7 May Be Entitled to Compensation
Translated & summarized from Maariv by baba
Individuals in Israel unable to work since the October 7th attacks, even without physical injury, may be eligible for compensation from pension funds. Claims are time-sensitive, with retroactive payments typically limited to three years, meaning delays can reduce the total payout. Experts advise checking eligibility with pension funds, noting potential offsets with National Insurance benefits and policy exclusions for war-related incidents.
The story in 5 lines · by baba
- Israelis unable to work since Oct. 7 may be eligible for pension fund compensation.
- Work incapacity claims are 'renewing causes' but retroactive pay is limited to three years.
- Delays in filing claims can significantly reduce the amount of compensation received.
- Eligibility is assessed differently by the National Insurance Institute and pension funds.
- Psychological or functional injuries post-Oct. 7 are grounds for checking pension fund eligibility.
Individuals in Israel who have been unable to return to work normally since the October 7th attacks, even without physical injury, may be eligible for additional financial compensation beyond National Insurance benefits. The urgency to file claims is increasing, as each month that passes could reduce the potential payout amount.
The core principle is that work incapacity in pension funds is considered a 'renewing cause.' This means that as long as the insured person remains unable to work, a new monthly entitlement may arise. However, there is a practical limit to retroactive payments, typically capped at three years prior.
Therefore, any delay in filing a claim can mean losing out on compensation for earlier periods. For example, someone psychologically affected by the October 7th events who cannot work and files a claim in December 2026 might only receive retroactive pay from December 2023, even if their inability to work began in October 2023.
Legal experts Moran Ashkenazi and Limor Salman differentiate between the processes of the National Insurance Institute and pension funds. The National Insurance Institute assesses eligibility as victims of hostile acts under public law, while pension funds evaluate work capacity according to their own regulations. In some cases, benefits from the National Insurance Institute may offset payments from pension funds. Additionally, specific insurance policies, such as manager's insurance or private insurance, might have exclusions related to acts of hostility or war.
"For those who were psychologically or functionally injured as a result of October 7th and the war, even without physical injury, checking eligibility with the pension fund may be significant," they concluded. "Time does not always close the door, but it can certainly reduce the amount that can be received for the period that has already passed."