Egg Freezing Revolution Offers Hope and Financial Relief to Israeli Women
A growing number of Israeli women in their 30s are opting for egg freezing, a procedure that preserves fertility potential and alleviates the pressure of the biological clock. The technique, known as vitrification, involves freezing eggs at minus 196 degrees Celsius, maintaining their viability for future use. Experts emphasize that fertility naturally declines significantly after age 35, making this option crucial for women who wish to delay childbirth.
This medical advancement is becoming more accessible due to increased financial support from Israeli health maintenance organizations (HMOs). Clalit, Maccabi, and Leumit have joined Meuhedet in subsidizing the procedure for women aged 30 and above. A single cycle of egg retrieval costs approximately 7,500 shekels, with an additional 2,500 shekels for medication. HMOs now cover about 3,500 shekels per cycle, potentially saving women over 10,000 shekels if they require three cycles.
Success rates are strongly linked to age at the time of freezing. Women freezing eggs between 30 and 35 have at least a 90% chance of successful pregnancy later. This rate drops to 60% between 35 and 38, and plummets to 20% after age 40, which is why HMO funding typically ceases after 38.
While the process involves hormonal treatment and a surgical procedure under anesthesia, experts like Professor Osnat Walfisch, Director of the Women's and Maternity Hospital at Beilinson, consider it a worthwhile "insurance policy." She likens the impact of egg freezing to the feminist revolution sparked by the birth control pill in 1961, stating it liberates women from time-related reproductive pressures and allows for greater life choices, similar to men.
Despite the benefits, the procedure carries risks, including potential abdominal discomfort due to increased follicle stimulation. However, the emotional relief and the ability to control family planning timelines are seen by many as outweighing these challenges. The eggs can be used until age 54, according to Ministry of Health regulations.
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