Israel to Expand Naval Power, Establish Drone and AI Command

Israeli military chief of staff Eyal Zamir announced on Tuesday that Israel will significantly enhance its naval capabilities in the coming years as part of the multi-year "Hossen" plan. Concurrently, a new military branch dedicated to drones, unmanned systems, and artificial intelligence will be established, with operations set to begin before the end of the current year.

Zamir made these remarks during the graduation ceremony for the 153rd class of Israeli Navy officers. He revealed that Israel's sixth military submarine is currently en route from Germany to Israel via the Mediterranean Sea and is expected to arrive within days. Zamir described the submarine as a "unique war machine" and stated its arrival signifies the Navy's transformation into a "powerful strategic arm capable of reaching any target in the Middle East and beyond."

The "Hossen" plan, slated for 2026-2030, prioritizes the maritime front to ensure Israel's "military superiority at sea for years to come." Zamir highlighted the "Dolphin 2" class submarine (Drakon) as the first of its kind, with additional advanced naval capabilities to follow, including new "Reshef" class missile ships designed for extended operations with greater firepower.

Zamir emphasized the strategic importance of the maritime domain for Israel, likening the nation to an "island state" heavily reliant on sea lanes for trade and global connectivity. He stated the Navy must operate openly and covertly, both above and below the water, to secure sea routes and counter perceived threats.

He also announced his approval of a new military branch for unmanned systems and AI, calling it a "historic reorganization." This new command, expected to be officially inaugurated during Hanukkah in December 2026, will focus on rapidly developing robotic capabilities across land, sea, and air. Zamir believes these advancements will increase operational tempo and reduce risks to soldiers, positioning Israel as a global leader in drone and AI technology.

Reflecting on the ongoing conflict since October 7, Zamir described Israel as being in a "long, multi-front war" for over a thousand days, claiming the military has shifted "from defense to offense and from failure to victory." He asserted that existential threats have been eliminated and that Israel's security concept has fundamentally changed to one of "preemptive threat elimination" rather than containment. Zamir also claimed Iran and its allies have been weakened, though not eliminated, and that their ability to threaten Israel has been severely impacted, including strikes against Iran's nuclear program.