Saudi Arabia, Turkey, and Pakistan Sign Defense Pact Amid Iran Tensions

Saudi Arabia, Turkey, and Pakistan signed a defense agreement on Friday to deepen military cooperation among the three Muslim powers. The pact stipulates that any armed attack against one member will be considered an attack against all, aiming to strengthen collective deterrence against aggression. The agreement was signed in Mecca by Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan, and Pakistani Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif.

The deal comes amid Saudi concerns over potential Iranian aggression and possible conflicts involving Israel and Turkey. The agreement also enhances intelligence sharing and technological cooperation, with plans for joint military exercises expected soon.

In response, Iranian parliament member Ebrahim Razai mocked Saudi Arabia and issued a warning to Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman. Razai stated that the agreement with Turkey and Pakistan "on paper" will not bring security, just as years of reliance on the United States failed to do so. He urged Saudi Arabia to change its policies to avoid having to beg others for security support.

The Pakistani Foreign Ministry described the pact as a move to bolster collective deterrence against any hostile actions, emphasizing the commitment that an attack on one is an attack on all three nations.