Opposition Bloc Pushes Legislation to Counter Netanyahu's Government

The "Change Bloc" in the Knesset, led by Gadi Eisenkot of Yesh Atid and former Opposition Leader Yair Lapid, has launched a legislative blitz to enact significant reforms before a new government is formed. This initiative aims to leverage their parliamentary majority against Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu. Key proposals include establishing a state commission of inquiry into the October 7th attacks and limiting the Prime Minister's term in office to eight years. The bloc also seeks to repeal legislation and judicial reforms advanced by the outgoing government, particularly those affecting the legal system and the balance of power between government branches. These include changes to the status and powers of the Attorney General, judicial appointments, and police investigations.

In parallel, Yair Lapid's party is introducing three separate bills. One aims to anchor the Declaration of Independence in a Basic Law, forming the foundation of Israel's future constitution. Another proposes establishing a civil partnership registry to allow any couple, regardless of sexual orientation, to formalize their relationship, promoting equal rights. Lapid stated, "We will continue to be the voice of the liberal public in the Knesset and will work to repair the State of Israel."

The legislative push is occurring amidst a political stalemate following the recent elections, with coalition formation talks ongoing. The Change Bloc plans to utilize special Knesset committees to expedite these proposals, bypassing the need for a new government's approval. However, the process involves multiple readings and committee discussions, and the bloc must secure a majority for each vote, while also navigating potential legal challenges and procedural delays from opponents.

Eisenkot has prioritized the establishment of a state commission of inquiry into the October 7th massacre, a power typically held by the government. The bloc is exploring legislative means to enable the Knesset to form such a commission independently. The proposed term limit for the Prime Minister is a recurring initiative, having been previously advanced during the Bennett-Lapid government.