Palestinians in East Jerusalem Vote in Record Numbers, Breaking Post-1967 Taboo

Palestinian voter turnout in East Jerusalem during the recent Knesset elections reached unprecedented levels since the city's annexation in 1967, more than tripling previous figures. Over 10,000 residents cast their ballots, with the vast majority supporting the Joint List. Many voters cited a desire to prevent figures like Itamar Ben-Gvir and Bezalel Smotrich from being in the government as their motivation.

Many in East Jerusalem believe the political and social taboo against participating in Israeli elections has ended. This shift is expected to have a significant impact on the municipal elections in two years, where all East Jerusalem residents are eligible to vote, unlike the national elections where most Palestinians lack full citizenship.

While most Palestinian residents of East Jerusalem are permanent residents, not citizens, and thus ineligible to vote in Knesset elections, an estimated 5-7% hold Israeli citizenship. Historically, these eligible voters have boycotted national and local elections, viewing participation as legitimizing the occupation. Palestinian political movements like Fatah and Hamas previously called for boycotts and sometimes attacked voters and candidates.

Despite the limited number of polling stations and the need for some residents to travel long distances, turnout was exceptionally high. In Tzur Baher, 56% of eligible voters participated, compared to 16% in 2022. Similar high turnout was observed in other areas. The Joint List received over 80% of the votes cast.

Residents expressed a sense of duty and urgency, driven by fears of racism and what they perceive as existential threats. For the first time, voters felt pride rather than shame, with family groups encouraging participation. This newfound willingness to vote is seen as a significant break from past fear and is expected to influence future municipal elections.

The article also notes a broader trend of Palestinian integration into Israeli society, evident in increased participation in new professions, the adoption of the Israeli curriculum in East Jerusalem schools, and a sharp rise in Palestinian university enrollment.