Shabbat and Shmini Atzeret Times in European Capitals for Travelers

This evening, Shabbat and Shmini Atzeret coincide. In Israel, the holiday is observed for one day, along with Simchat Torah, meaning Israeli travelers in Europe will conclude Shabbat and the holiday on Saturday night. Jews living abroad observe two days of the festival; for them, Shmini Atzeret falls on Saturday and Simchat Torah on Sunday. They relight candles on Saturday night, using an existing flame and only after nightfall, with the holiday concluding on Sunday night. Times for 30 European capitals and destinations, along with Jerusalem for comparison, have been compiled, all according to local time. Candle lighting is scheduled 18 minutes before sunset, and the end of the holiday is determined by nightfall. In Jerusalem, the holiday is observed for a single day. The compiled times follow the common European practice of lighting candles 18 minutes before sunset and calculating the end of the holiday based on nightfall, though individuals are advised to verify with local synagogues or Chabad centers as customs may vary. Jews abroad lighting candles for the second festival night on Saturday should use the time listed for "Departure for Israelis." Israeli travelers abroad on the second day of the festival are encouraged to consult with a local rabbi regarding applicable religious law.