Syrian President Asserts Golan Heights Sovereignty, Israel Responds Firmly

Syrian President Bashar al-Assad addressed the UN General Assembly on Wednesday, declaring that the Golan Heights will remain Syrian territory and vowing to thwart any attempts to infringe upon Syria's sovereignty. He accused Israel of continuing attacks within Syria to "impose a reality on the ground" that undermines regional security and stability, while also stating that an "opportunity for historic peace exists for those who desire it."

Assad's speech marked a significant moment, being the first by a Syrian leader at the General Assembly in nearly 60 years. He presented a narrative of national recovery, diplomatic openness, and a demand for sovereignty, stating, "Last year I said Syria is back. Today I say, Syria is rising." He detailed the cessation of bloodshed and destruction, Syria's emergence from international isolation with renewed dialogue from approximately 100 countries, and the presence of 60 diplomatic missions in Damascus. He also highlighted efforts against drug smuggling and the return of 3.5 million refugees and displaced persons.

Regarding chemical weapons, Assad reported that 42 chemical bombs have been destroyed and that Syria is in close contact with the International Atomic Energy Agency. He also acknowledged the events of October 7th, stating that while he understands what happened, it cannot dictate policy.

In response, Israeli Defense Minister Israel Katz asserted that Israeli sovereignty over the Golan Heights is "an inseparable part of the State of Israel forever." Katz added that the Israel Defense Forces will continue to maintain positions on Mount Hermon as long as a "jihadist threat" exists on the border and to Israeli communities. He warned that any attack on Israeli forces or territory from Syria would necessitate a response, and any territory taken would remain Israeli "forever, according to the laws of war."