Tens of Thousands Flock to Uman for Rosh Hashanah Amidst Travel Hurdles

Despite ongoing conflicts and the COVID-19 pandemic, approximately 40,000 Hasidic Jews are making the pilgrimage to Uman, Ukraine, for Rosh Hashanah prayers. This number represents a significant increase from 10-15 years ago, highlighting the growing devotion to this annual tradition.

The pilgrimage is particularly central to the Breslov Hasidic sect, who believe praying at the tomb of Rabbi Nachman of Breslov during Rosh Hashanah is paramount. According to ynet's Haredi correspondent Shila Fried, Rabbi Nachman is attributed with the saying, 'Uman on Rosh Hashanah is above all else,' promising spiritual benefits to those who attend.

Historically, Hasidic movements fostered a connection to Judaism for those less educated in religious texts, allowing them to follow a spiritual leader. The tradition of traveling to be with one's Rebbe, especially for Rosh Hashanah, was a cornerstone, with attendees returning to share their experiences.

While some within the Breslov community have attempted to discourage travel through official letters and recordings citing religious prohibitions, these efforts have largely been unsuccessful. Alternative methods, such as arriving at the airport early and engaging in legal procedures to avoid exit bans, were also circulated but ultimately discouraged by community leaders.

The article also briefly touches upon the broader concept of traditionalism as a potential new Israeli identity, referencing a separate podcast episode.