Blind Loyalty to Leaders Despite National Failures Examined
The article explores the phenomenon of "blind loyalty" to political leaders, particularly in the context of the failures surrounding the October 7th Hamas attacks. The author uses a personal anecdote about a former army comrade, now a senior industry executive and staunch supporter of Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and the Likud party, to illustrate this point.
This friend, who consumes media primarily from Channel 14, refuses to attribute any responsibility to Netanyahu for the catastrophic intelligence and security failures leading up to the attacks. Instead, he echoes conspiracy theories and directs blame towards the military and the Shin Bet security agency. The author posits that this behavior stems from a cognitive dissonance, where deeply held values of responsibility and duty clash with unwavering political allegiance.
Drawing on psychological concepts like cognitive dissonance and confirmation bias, the author explains how individuals like his friend resolve this internal conflict. They achieve this by creating an exception for the leader, exempting him from the principles of accountability that they would apply elsewhere. Information that challenges this loyalty is dismissed or scrutinized heavily, while information that supports it is readily accepted, often without verification. This selective processing of information can even harden their existing beliefs.
The author proposes the term "blind loyalists" for such individuals, distinguishing them from mere party voters. These loyalists actively defend the leader, attack critics, and work to maintain the leader's power, prioritizing their allegiance above the leader's performance or failures. The article suggests that this phenomenon is not unique to one political camp but is particularly pronounced in the case of Netanyahu's staunchest supporters.
Ultimately, the article argues that this blind loyalty allows leaders to wield the authority of a ruler while evading the responsibility that comes with it. Successes are attributed to the leader, while failures are deflected onto the military, officials, or rivals. The author concludes by stating that objective facts alone are unlikely to sway these "blind loyalists" and hints at a future article discussing behavioral economics strategies to mitigate the impact of fake news.