US Sees Clear Iranian Attempts to Reignite Full-Scale War
The United States has identified clear Iranian attempts to reignite a full-scale war, with Tehran escalating its use of missiles and advanced weaponry in recent days. Washington fears that Russia and China are assisting Iran in locating targets at sea, as economic pressure on Iran intensifies. The International Atomic Energy Agency's Board of Governors has decided to refer Iran's nuclear program to the UN Security Council.
Concerns in the U.S. about an escalation with Iran are growing following repeated Iranian attempts to target American warships in the Middle East. These recent efforts are seen as the most significant yet in trying to draw the entire region into a wider conflict. At least three missile launches were directed at U.S. vessels, including an aircraft carrier, in the past week. Iran also launched a large volley of missiles toward U.S. forces in Jordan, which reported intercepting 18 out of 20 ballistic missiles. Some U.S. fighter jets were reportedly damaged.
According to the Wall Street Journal, the attacks on ships were closer to success than previous attempts, partly due to Iran's use of maneuverable warheads. While U.S. Central Command stated the ships evaded the missiles, U.S. officials worry Iran has improved its ability to locate and strike moving vessels, possibly with Russian or Chinese assistance. The missiles causing concern are the Qassem Soleimani and Khalij Fars, both equipped with electro-optical guidance systems for terminal phase adjustments, crucial against moving targets.
This escalation occurs against a backdrop of severe economic pressure on Iran, with U.S. sanctions impacting its oil exports and financial standing, leading to a currency devaluation and fuel subsidy cuts. Iran's strategy includes threatening maritime traffic in the Strait of Hormuz and U.S. forces defending it, serving as both a military tactic and a bargaining chip. The British Maritime Trade Operations reported damage to several commercial vessels in the Persian Gulf and Gulf of Oman.
Diplomatic pressure on Iran is also mounting. The IAEA Board of Governors, led by the U.S., France, Germany, and the UK, voted to refer Iran to the UN Security Council for the first time in 20 years due to its lack of cooperation and failure to meet its obligations under the Non-Proliferation Treaty. While this referral opens the possibility of further sanctions, Russia and China are expected to veto any such measures in the Security Council. Iran has angrily rejected the decision, calling it a "political tool" and claiming that ongoing conflicts with the U.S. and Israel make compliance impossible.