First Palestinian Museum in Israel Opens in Umm al-Fahm

The Umm al-Fahm Art Gallery, founded by Saïd Abu Shakra, is set to reopen in January as Israel's first officially recognized Palestinian museum. Located in a densely populated street in Umm al-Fahm, the modest institution has undergone renovations and will officially launch on January 23rd. Despite its humble appearance, the museum aims to represent Palestinian art and culture within Israel, a society that constitutes nearly a quarter of the country's population.

Abu Shakra, an artist and former police officer, describes himself as Palestinian-Israeli and navigates the complexities of dual identity. He views the transition from gallery to museum as a significant step, granting it a role in shaping identity and culture, while acknowledging the challenges of maintaining a balanced perspective that is not perceived as overly aligned with either Israeli or Palestinian national narratives. He emphasizes his commitment to his own vision rather than external expectations.

The museum's program will adhere to an agreement with the Ministry of Culture, dedicating 70% of its activities to Palestinian art and 30% to non-Palestinian content. Abu Shakra aims to present Palestinian identity not as a threat but as a contribution to Israel, highlighting the advancements and contributions of the Arab community in various professional fields. He believes the museum's recognition signifies a potential shift in how the state views its Palestinian minority.

Abu Shakra plans to address sensitive topics, including the Nakba and the ongoing conflict in Gaza, without imposing a singular political narrative. He will not censor artists but will evaluate submissions based on professional merit. Upcoming exhibitions will explore historical narratives, such as the displacement of residents from the village of Qadas in 1948, aiming to provide context for current events. He rejects victimhood, advocating instead for a proactive approach to cultural representation.

Reflecting on his past career as a police officer, Abu Shakra notes a decline in public safety and trust in law enforcement within the Arab community. He criticizes the current police approach, stating it fails to provide a sense of security. He also expresses concern over the shrinking space for free speech in Israel, particularly for Arabs, citing instances where even expressing reality can lead to repercussions. The museum, he hopes, will serve as a platform for dialogue and a mirror reflecting Israeli society.

The museum's establishment was supported by a government plan initiated by the previous administration, with the budget and tender approved during the tenure of current Culture Minister Miki Zohar. Abu Shakra intends to invite Zohar to the opening, emphasizing his willingness to work with any minister to advance his cultural mission. The museum will also feature a permanent installation of Yoko Ono's "Wish Tree," inviting visitors to write and hang their wishes.