UN Chief Guterres Calls for AI Regulation and End to Wars in Final UNGA Address

In his final address to the UN General Assembly, UN Secretary-General António Guterres urged world leaders to establish global rules for artificial intelligence, end wars, address climate change, and reform the international organization. Guterres, whose second five-year term concludes on December 31st, emphasized the need for global oversight of AI risks as the Security Council prepares to host technology leaders. He highlighted the UN's struggles to meet growing global challenges, noting that its mechanisms are under increasing strain and its institutions reflect outdated power dynamics. Guterres also advocated for the two-state solution for Israelis and Palestinians, calling for polluters to pay for climate change and for reforms in international bodies, issues he has championed throughout his tenure.

Addressing the technological revolution, Guterres stated that nations leading AI development must share information on new safety risks, collaborate on testing and evaluation, and create common safeguards. He called for conditions conducive to responsible AI development, additional safeguards against risks, and a multilateral framework for managing AI risks supported by reliable, independent oversight. The Secretary-General also called for de-escalation and dialogue in the Middle East, citing the Houthi advance on the Red Sea coast threatening maritime navigation and ongoing tensions in the Strait of Hormuz. He urged an end to fighting, the flow of humanitarian aid, and the full restoration of navigation rights in accordance with international law.

Guterres acknowledged criticisms of the UN, including from former President Trump, who described it as bloated and ineffective. He noted that the UN's collective action mechanisms are under increasing pressure. The US has previously withdrawn from and reduced funding for several UN agencies.