IDF Rejects Claims in Venice Award-Winning Gaza Documentary

The Israel Defense Forces (IDF) issued a detailed response to the documentary film "N.Z.A." (Incidental Damage), which recently won an award at the Venice Film Festival. The film, created by Yuval Abraham and Rachel Shore, features testimonies from soldiers alleging systematic and intentional mass killing of Palestinians during the war in Gaza. The IDF categorically denied these claims, stating the film relies on anonymous testimonies from individuals whose identities and military roles cannot be verified. The IDF further argued that the film misinterprets military strategy, misrepresents the roles of intelligence soldiers, and incorrectly uses legal terminology, including the terms 'intentional' and 'genocide,' in relation to lawful attacks that may have resulted in unintended civilian casualties.

The IDF reiterated its commitment to operating in Gaza according to international law and the laws of war, aiming to protect Israeli civilians while targeting Hamas and other terror organizations. The statement highlighted Hamas's practice of embedding military infrastructure and operatives within the civilian population, thereby endangering civilians. The IDF emphasized its internal mechanisms for investigating any specific suspicions of misconduct by soldiers, requiring soldiers to report violations for potential investigation and prosecution by independent enforcement bodies.

Regarding allegations of artificial intelligence use in targeting, the IDF clarified that all decisions regarding strikes are made by human personnel in accordance with IDF procedures, not by AI. The documentary has garnered significant attention, including a lengthy standing ovation at its screening. In Israel, the film has sparked public controversy, with some politicians condemning the creators. Likud MK Danny Danon called the filmmakers "traitors to Israel" and the film a "smear campaign." Minister of Culture and Sports Miki Zohar stated he would seek to revoke the creators' citizenship for "betraying the country," criticizing their alleged self-hatred and willingness to harm Israel for international applause. Zohar also referenced his reform in cinema funding, intended to prevent public funds from supporting perceived attacks on IDF soldiers and the state.