Israel Railways Train Drivers Earn Significantly, With Seniors Exceeding $10,000 Monthly
Train drivers at Israel Railways begin their careers earning between NIS 12,000 and NIS 15,000 gross per month after completing a year-long certification course, during which they receive NIS 9,000 gross. Experienced drivers with a decade of service have a base salary of around NIS 15,000, but with overtime, on-call duties, and bonuses, their monthly paychecks can range from NIS 21,000 to NIS 30,000. Veteran drivers from the "old guard" can even exceed NIS 30,000, with some past disputes involving management and the union highlighting pay slips of NIS 35,000 to NIS 40,000 without overtime.
The average salary for a salaried employee in Israel has surpassed NIS 15,000, placing new train drivers around this average and experienced ones doubling it. As a state-funded entity, Israel Railways' salary data is public. The average employer cost per employee is NIS 387,000 annually (approximately NIS 32,000 monthly), reaching NIS 530,000 for veteran employees and NIS 350,000 for newer ones. These figures represent employer costs, including pension and other contributions, making them about 30% higher than gross salaries.
The latest collective agreement included a 5.25% general raise, plus additional increases for specific groups, along with 15 years of job security tied to the electrification of the rail network. This structure differs significantly from that of bus drivers, whose base pay ranges from NIS 9,000 to NIS 15,000, with night shifts increasing their earnings.
The selection process for train drivers is highly competitive, with only about 1% of the 2,500 to 3,000 annual applicants successfully passing all stages, which include psychological, cognitive, and personality tests, as well as group dynamics and medical examinations. The training itself is extensive, involving roles as freight train assistants before progressing to a comprehensive passenger train course lasting a year.
While the contractual work week is 42.5 hours with 8.5-hour shifts, actual driving time per shift averages around 3.5 hours, with the remainder spent on preparations, station waits, and returns. The demanding shift schedules, often starting before 3:20 AM or ending after midnight, are the primary drivers of higher salaries through night, weekend, and holiday bonuses, as well as overtime and on-call pay.
Light rail drivers in the Gush Dan area start at NIS 73 per hour, translating to about NIS 13,000 gross monthly for a full-time position before shift differentials. Those working nights and weekends can earn NIS 15,000 to NIS 17,000. Requirements include a standard driver's license, being at least 24 years old, and completing a three-month paid training course. The article also notes that starting train driver salaries in Israel are comparable to those in Germany, but experienced Israeli drivers, due to their collective agreement and shift structure, achieve earnings closer to those in the United States.