Retired General Criticizes Nation-State Law, Cites Discrimination Against Druze

Retired Israeli Brigadier General Amal Assad, a decorated Druze officer, has voiced strong criticism of Israel's 2018 Nation-State Law, arguing it has stripped him and other Druze citizens of their sense of belonging. Assad, who served for 26 years and was wounded three times, feels the law, which defines Israel as the nation-state of the Jewish people, relegates him to the status of a guest in his own country. He contrasts the rights afforded to Jews living abroad with those of Druze citizens who have a long history in Israel and have made significant sacrifices, including the loss of life in military service.

Assad's personal experiences highlight the complex relationship between the Druze community and the state. He recounts the profound grief of losing his brother Wafa, who was killed in a clash with Hamas terrorists in Gaza in 1993, just before the Oslo Accords were signed. He also recalls facing antisemitic remarks from Jewish settlers during a military operation in the late 1970s, which he describes as his first experience of discrimination from Israelis. Despite these challenges, Assad emphasizes his pride in serving in the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) and feeling like part of a family during his service.

In response to the perceived discrimination, Assad spearheaded the 'Path of the Druze Sons' project, a 220 km trail connecting Druze villages, which has grown into a massive annual running event attracting tens of thousands of participants. He also advocates for equality for all citizens, regardless of religion or ethnicity, and opposes any special arrangements that would differentiate Druze from other Arab citizens. He believes the Nation-State Law is detrimental to democracy and has created a rift that extends beyond the Druze community.

Assad also shared anecdotes from his military and political career, including a meeting with then-Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu regarding a proposed withdrawal from Lebanon, which he claims was rejected after consultation with Netanyahu's wife. While critical of Netanyahu's government and the current political climate, Assad expresses understanding for Netanyahu's critique of the justice system, citing his own past legal troubles. He remains committed to peace and dialogue, believing that despite the current difficulties, solutions can be found through mutual understanding and cooperation.