Rabbi Rules: Sick Individuals Forbidden to Fast on Yom Kippur
Rabbi Binyamin Houta, a prominent halachic authority, stated in his daily 'Halacha in 60 Seconds' segment on Kikar HaShabbat that individuals who are ill and have been advised by doctors not to fast are strictly forbidden from observing the Yom Kippur fast. He emphasized that if such a person chooses to fast against medical advice, they will be held accountable.
Rabbi Houta explained that the commandment to fast on Yom Kippur, 'afflict your souls,' is juxtaposed with the divine command to preserve one's health. Therefore, eating when medically necessary fulfills two commandments: obeying God's command to fast and obeying God's command to protect one's life. He cautioned against treating this matter lightly, warning that negligence could lead to divine judgment.
The segment, which provides brief and topical halachic rulings, addressed the common scenario where sick individuals, despite doctors' explicit instructions against fasting, insist on doing so. The rabbi's ruling aligns with medical professionals' opinions, reinforcing the principle that preserving health takes precedence when there is a medical necessity.