Israel's Security Establishment Advises Against Preemptive Strike on Houthis
Israel's security establishment is currently recommending against launching preemptive strikes on the Houthi rebels in Yemen, according to a senior Israeli intelligence official speaking to Al-Monitor. This stance stems from deep concern over the potential collapse of the Yemeni-Saudi front against the Houthis and the growing capabilities of the Iran-backed militia. While Israel's position could change if the situation escalates, the current military recommendation is to focus on forming a regional coalition to counter the Houthis.
The Houthis have recently expanded their control over strategic waterways, capturing the Hanish Islands in the Red Sea, the port city of Mokha, and Mayun Island, which gives them influence over the Bab el-Mandeb strait. Despite facing significant strikes from the Israeli Air Force, the U.S., and Saudi airstrikes, the Houthis have demonstrated improving ground and intelligence capabilities that worry regional actors.
Three potential developments could alter Israel's current approach. First, an escalation between Iran and the U.S. could prompt Iran to order the Houthis to attack Israel with missiles and drones, which would trigger an immediate Israeli response. Second, a tighter Houthi grip on the Bab el-Mandeb strait, potentially disrupting international shipping and impacting the global economy, could force Israel to intervene, especially if the port of Eilat is paralyzed. Third, Saudi Arabia might request Israeli assistance against Houthi attacks, following reports of intelligence-sharing talks between the two nations under U.S. auspices.
Initially perceived as a less capable militia, the Houthis have proven resilient and effective, evolving from a local tactical problem into a global strategic concern. Their growing influence could push Saudi Arabia and other Gulf states closer to Israel for security reliance, or conversely, convince them that Iran is winning, potentially chilling their relations with Israel. Israel has previously conducted strikes against Houthi targets between May and October 2025, including significant leadership figures, in response to attacks on Israeli territory.
