Rabbi Nachman's Teachings: The True Path to Loving All Jews
A special article for the 18th of Elul, the birthday of Rabbi Israel Baal Shem Tov and Rabbi Schneur Zalman of Liadi, explores the concept of "Ahavat Yisrael" (love for fellow Jews) and how to overcome divisions within the Jewish community. The teachings of the Baal Shem Tov emphasize that true love for one's fellow Jew is paramount, viewing each Jew as a Torah scroll and deeply cherishing even those perceived as the "lowest of the low." This perspective challenges the common tendency to categorize and love Jews based on external factors like religious observance, Ashkenazi or Sephardi heritage, or even the type of hat worn.
The article posits that on Rosh Hashanah, when judgment is passed, external appearances are irrelevant. It stresses the importance of self-love as the foundation for loving others, explaining that one's inherent worth stems from their divine soul, not external achievements or possessions. The teachings suggest that connecting with one's divine soul allows for genuine self-acceptance, which then enables the capacity to love all fellow Jews, regardless of their differences.
Furthermore, the article draws a parallel between how God treats humanity and how humans treat each other, citing the verse "Love your neighbor as yourself, for I, the Lord, am like you." This implies that acting with love and kindness towards others mirrors God's benevolent actions towards us. The Baal Shem Tov's teachings also highlight that loving one's fellow Jew is intrinsically linked to loving God, as every Jew contains a "part of God above."
To break down barriers and achieve divine mercy, the article suggests that a Jew's sigh of sorrow for another's pain can shatter the defenses of accusers. Ultimately, the keys to opening the gates of mercy, healing, and sustenance are presented as reciting Psalms, performing acts of kindness, and practicing Ahavat Yisrael. The piece concludes with an encouraging message that everyone has the inner strength and courage to make positive changes and embrace this path.