Israeli Knesset Passes Basic Law on Torah Study in Historic Vote

The Israeli Knesset approved the Basic Law: Torah Study in its second and third readings, initiated by Moshe Gafni, chairman of the Degel HaTorah party. The law establishes Torah study as a fundamental value in the heritage of the Jewish people and the State of Israel, officially adding it as a new Basic Law. Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu was absent from the vote.

Moshe Gafni hailed the legislation as a historic step, emphasizing that Torah study has preserved the Jewish people across generations and diasporas. He stated that the law reconnects the State of Israel with eternal values foundational to Jewish identity and will serve as a moral compass for the nation.

Aryeh Deri, leader of the Shas party, also praised the law, calling it a historic milestone recognizing the supreme value of the Torah and its scholars. He highlighted the Torah’s role in maintaining Jewish identity through exile and inspiring the return to Israel. Deri framed the law as a victory for the Torah world and a rebuke to those who have sought to undermine yeshiva students.

Likewise, Knesset member Yaakov Asher expressed support, quoting Saadia Gaon on the inseparability of the Jewish nation and its Torah. He described Torah study as a way of life for the Haredi community and the spiritual foundation that sustained the Jewish people through hardships. Asher concluded with a biblical reference underscoring spiritual strength over physical force.

The law’s passage marks the first time the State of Israel formally enshrines Torah study as a core national value, reflecting the influence of religious parties in the Knesset and their vision for the country’s identity.