Rabbi David Leibel Explains Israel's Divine Role as a Light to the Nations

Rabbi David Leibel, president of Achvat Torah, elaborates on the unique spiritual status of Israel as revealed in the Torah portion Vaera. He discusses the biblical figure Balaam, who initially perceives God through the name "Elohim," representing divine control over nature, but later attains a higher prophetic insight by accessing the sacred name "YHWH." This name symbolizes God's special relationship with Israel and the revelation of divine presence through the nation.

Leibel highlights that the full revelation of the name YHWH was not given to the patriarchs but was unveiled during the Exodus, when God chose Israel from among the nations. Balaam's prophecy, which shifts from cursing to blessing Israel, reflects this profound connection between the divine name and Israel's destiny. Balaam acknowledges God's presence with Israel and their role as a "king's banner," emphasizing their mission to be a light to the entire world.

The article stresses that Israel's chosenness is not due to numerical superiority or inherent goodness but because through Israel, God reveals Himself and leads the world toward rectification. This chosenness carries a heavy responsibility: Israel must illuminate the world spiritually, much like priests and Levites teach and sanctify within the nation. The Torah learned by an active Jew is meant to radiate outward, impacting family, community, and ultimately all humanity.

Leibel concludes that the concept of "tikkun olam" (repairing the world) is grounded in this divine mission. The Jewish people's role is to manifest the divine name and light in the world, transforming darkness into blessing. This message is part of the Achvata newsletter distributed across Israel, inviting readers to engage with the teachings and spread them further.