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N12Security

Iran Evades US Naval Blockade in Strait of Hormuz, Threatens Bab al-Mandeb Closure

Translated & summarized from N12 by baba

Center

Hebrew · 2 newsrooms covering

Iran is actively circumventing the US naval blockade in the Strait of Hormuz using a fleet of covert ships to maintain oil exports, primarily to China. In retaliation, Iran threatens to close the Bab al-Mandeb Strait, a vital global trade route near Yemen, where Iran-backed Houthis have already disrupted shipping. Concurrently, the US is shifting naval assets to Asia to counter China's growing influence, highlighting escalating regional tensions.

The story in 6 lines · by baba

  • Iran uses over 20 vessels employing stealth tactics to evade the US blockade in the Strait of Hormuz.
  • Iran exported about 50 million barrels of oil in June, mostly sold to China at discounted prices.
  • The Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps threatens to close the Bab al-Mandeb Strait in response to the US blockade.
  • Houthi forces, supported by Iran, have attacked Red Sea shipping and may close Bab al-Mandeb if Saudi attacks continue.
  • Bab al-Mandeb handles roughly 12% of global trade, including significant oil shipments to Europe.
  • The US redeployed six Coast Guard ships from the Middle East to Asia to counter China's naval expansion near Taiwan.
Iran Evades US Naval Blockade in Strait of Hormuz, Threatens Bab al-Mandeb Closure
Editorial illustration generated by baba News, not a photograph of the event.

Iran has intensified efforts to bypass the US naval blockade in the Strait of Hormuz by deploying over 20 vessels engaged in evasive maneuvers to continue exporting oil. According to a CNN report citing maritime monitoring firm Windward, these Iranian ships have been turning off their identification transponders or manipulating their signals to become "dark ships," complicating US tracking efforts. This tactic revives Tehran's longstanding "shadow fleet" strategy used to circumvent American sanctions and sustain billions in oil trade revenue.

Despite the collapse of a recent US-Iran memorandum of understanding, Iran reportedly exported around 50 million barrels of crude oil in June, with nearly all sales directed to China at discounted prices. Oil sales constitute approximately half of Iran's government income. In response to the US blockade, Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps warned it might close additional strategic shipping routes, specifically the Bab al-Mandeb Strait adjacent to Houthi-controlled Yemen. The Houthis, backed by Iran, have threatened to shut the strait if Saudi Arabia continues military actions in Yemen, a move that could push oil prices up to $200 per barrel.

The Bab al-Mandeb Strait is a critical global trade chokepoint connecting the Red Sea to the Gulf of Aden, handling about 12% of worldwide trade including large oil shipments to Europe. Saudi Arabia has used this route to partially offset Iranian control in the Strait of Hormuz. Since October 7, the Houthis have attacked commercial vessels in the Red Sea, disrupting regional maritime traffic.

Meanwhile, the US has repositioned six Coast Guard patrol vessels from the Middle East to bases in Singapore and the Philippines to counter China's expanding naval influence in the Pacific, particularly around Taiwan and the contested South China Sea. This redeployment reflects US concerns over China's increasing maritime activity and signals a strategic shift despite escalating tensions with Iran.

The evolving situation underscores the complex geopolitical contest involving Iran's attempts to sustain oil exports amid US sanctions, threats to critical maritime chokepoints, and broader US strategic recalibrations in response to Chinese regional ambitions.

N12Centre · Neve Ilan

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First: Kikar HaShabbat · Jul 14

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