French President Macron Marks 120 Years Since Dreyfus Exoneration, Condemns Antisemitism

On July 12, 1906, the highest court in France officially acquitted Captain Alfred Dreyfus, a Jewish officer wrongfully convicted of espionage due to his religion. This historic verdict restored his rank and symbolized a victory against institutional antisemitism. Since then, France commemorates this day as a reminder of the ongoing fight against antisemitism.

In a formal speech marking the 120th anniversary, French President Emmanuel Macron emphasized that the Dreyfus Affair is not merely a closed chapter of history. He stated that "Dreyfusism is not a memory but a mindset that rejects using a person's religion, origin, or community as justification for persecution by blind justice or public opinion."

Macron highlighted the persistent threat of antisemitism in contemporary France, warning that "the old demons of antisemitism have never fully disappeared from our country," as antisemitic acts continue to target individuals. He called for constant vigilance and an uncompromising fight against hatred toward Jews, describing antisemitism as "the enemy of the Republic."

The president also outlined the necessary approach to combating such prejudice, urging society and legal systems to avoid collective suspicion, prioritize truth and evidence over rumors, and resist quick judgments. He praised the courage of those who stood against antisemitism historically, noting that being a Dreyfusard in 1898 meant facing hostility even from one’s own community.

Concluding his remarks, Macron warned about the dangers posed by modern media, where rapid online accusations can destroy reputations without due process. He stressed that the demand for truth has never been more crucial in the digital age.