MK Yaakov Asher Defends Temporary Law on Draft Evasion Among Ultra-Orthodox Youth

MK Yaakov Asher of the United Torah Judaism party has been actively involved in the Foreign Affairs and Defense Committee discussions regarding a temporary law to freeze arrests of ultra-Orthodox youths who failed to respond to military draft orders. This legislative move stems from a political agreement between Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and ultra-Orthodox parties, aiming to pass the law before the current Knesset term ends.

Asher emphasized that the law is a temporary measure rather than a permanent statute, designed to bridge the gap until the next government enacts a new policy. He argued that the ultra-Orthodox community, which has adhered to the law for 70 years by studying in yeshivas, should not be labeled as draft evaders, a term he reserved for those who consistently shirk their duties. He also highlighted the challenges in expanding military recruitment, noting ongoing debates about the army's preparedness to integrate ultra-Orthodox soldiers and the dissatisfaction among religious-nationalist units regarding this integration.

Addressing the shift in attitudes following the October 7 events, Asher acknowledged increased willingness among some ultra-Orthodox to enlist but pointed out the army's reluctance to fully engage with this demographic. He criticized political opponents and legal advisors for attempting to undermine the government and the law, accusing them of politicizing the issue to destabilize Netanyahu's administration.

Asher also discussed the broader political and judicial context, expressing frustration with the current legal advisory system and the judiciary's expansive powers, which he believes are influenced by judges with differing worldviews. He denied that his party is part of any formal political bloc but stated they act to protect Torah values and the Jewish people. Regarding protests against the arrests of draft evaders, he warned that escalating tensions could lead to civil strife rather than increased enlistment.

The law and its enforcement remain contentious as Israel approaches elections, with ultra-Orthodox parties balancing community interests, coalition politics, and national security concerns.