General03:10 · 11m ago

Turkey Seeks Economic Relief from Trump Amid Inflation and Currency Crisis

Calcalist
Translated & summarized from Calcalist by baba
The story · English

As Turkey prepares to host the NATO summit, Ankara is under heavy security lockdown with thousands of police deployed, air defenses on high alert, and public gatherings banned for nearly two weeks. While opposition voices decry the measures as repression, President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan views the physical siege as overshadowed by a more severe economic siege threatening his rule. The summit, beginning tomorrow and attended by leaders of 32 NATO countries including U.S. President Donald Trump, is not just a security event but a critical geopolitical platform for Turkey to leverage its strategic importance amid a deepening economic crisis.

Turkey faces soaring inflation, a collapsing lira, and slowing growth, with annual inflation still at 32.11% in June and the lira trading near historic lows of 46-47 per dollar. Economic growth slowed to 2.5% in the first quarter, the lowest since mid-2024. The war in Iran has exacerbated vulnerabilities by driving up energy prices and worsening Turkey’s financial risks. The central bank has kept interest rates at 37% but raised the inflation target for 2026 from 16% to 24%. With domestic monetary tools exhausted, Erdoğan urgently needs external support, hoping Trump will deliver tangible economic and security incentives to signal Turkey’s return to global markets.

A key immediate prospect is advancing a $700 million deal for General Electric’s F110 engines for Turkey’s KAAN fighter jets, currently under U.S. congressional review. This deal is vital not only for national pride but also to unblock a bottleneck in Turkey’s defense industry, a sector poised to drive economic growth and create thousands of quality jobs. Although Turkey remains politically barred from the more significant F-35 program, Trump’s openness to a "creative formula" offers market optimism.

Trump’s approach is pragmatic, valuing Turkey’s large NATO military, critical geographic location, and growing defense industry amid rising regional tensions. Ankara plays a pivotal role in Syria, having influenced Washington to lift sanctions on the new regime of Ahmad al-Sharaa. For Trump, Turkey is a gateway for economic and political stabilization in Syria, curbing chaos on its borders, and countering Iran and Hezbollah. Despite Erdoğan’s harsh rhetoric against Israel, Trump sees Ankara as an essential influence channel in Gaza.

The broader economic potential lies in an ambitious bilateral trade target of $100 billion, up from $43 billion in 2024. Trade in goods alone reached $36.8 billion in 2025, with the most significant breakthrough in energy. A 20-year LNG agreement between Turkey’s state company BOTAŞ and Mercuria, signed in New York, secures annual supplies of about 4 billion cubic meters, exemplifying Trump’s model of American energy exports, U.S. job creation, and Turkey’s gradual weaning off Russian gas.

Financially, quiet progress continues on sanctions and banking fronts. A March settlement between Turkey’s state Halkbank and the U.S. Department of Justice, followed by a June indictment postponement over Iran sanctions evasion, signals Trump’s willingness to clear past obstacles that have hindered Turkey’s financial system and deterred investors. While full removal of restrictions on other Turkish banks is unlikely soon, a gradual quid pro quo approach is emerging, with targeted financial and security relief in exchange for Turkey’s alignment with U.S. objectives.

In Trump’s deal-making world, democratic values and human rights take a backseat to concrete assets. Erdoğan understands this well and arrives at the summit offering Turkey’s strategic geography bridging Europe, Russia, and the Middle East; a large military; LNG contracts supporting the U.S. energy sector; and influence channels in Syria, Gaza, the Black Sea, and Iran.

Summary: Turkey enters the NATO summit under heavy security amid a severe economic crisis, seeking urgent support from U.S. President Donald Trump. Erdoğan aims to leverage Turkey’s strategic geopolitical role to secure defense deals, energy agreements, and financial relief to revive the economy and stabilize his government.

Points: ["Turkey hosts NATO summit amid strict security and economic crisis.", "Inflation remains high at 32.11%, lira hits historic lows against the dollar.", "Erdoğan seeks U.S. support, focusing on defense deals like the $700 million F110 engine contract.", "Turkey aims to boost bilateral trade to $100 billion, driven by energy agreements.", "Recent U.S.-Turkey settlements ease sanctions tensions, signaling possible financial relief.", "Erdoğan offers strategic military and geopolitical assets to Trump for economic backing."],"topic":"politics","entities":{"people":["Recep Tayyip Erdoğan","Donald Trump","Ahmad al-Sharaa"],"organizations":["NATO","General Electric","BOTAŞ","Mercuria","Halkbank","U.S. Department of Justice"],"places":["Ankara","Turkey","Syria","Gaza","Black Sea","Iran","United States"]}}

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