Mossad's Secret 1966 Operation Captures Soviet MiG-21 Fighter Jet
In August 1966, Israeli Air Force leaders were stunned when a brand-new MiG-21 fighter jet, dubbed "The Diamond," landed at Hatzor Airbase. This event marked the climax of "Operation Diamond," one of the most daring and brilliant missions in Mossad's history. The operation aimed to acquire the Cold War's most advanced fighter aircraft directly from the Soviet arsenal.
i24NEWS revisited this seemingly impossible mission, which involved persuading an Iraqi pilot, Munir Redfa, to defect. Frustrated with his situation, Redfa agreed to fly the MiG-21 to Israel. In a tense and dramatic flight, evading radar detection and flying through shadows, he crossed into Israeli airspace, bringing with him the Soviet Union's most closely guarded military secrets.
This operation provided Israel with invaluable intelligence on Soviet aviation technology during a critical period of the Cold War. The successful acquisition of the MiG-21 significantly enhanced Israel's strategic capabilities and understanding of enemy aircraft.
The story of "Operation Diamond" remains a landmark example of Mossad's ingenuity and boldness in intelligence operations, celebrated decades later for its impact on Israeli defense and intelligence.