Australia’s Social Media Age Ban Fails as Minors Easily Bypass Restrictions
Six months after Australia implemented a pioneering law banning minors under 16 from holding social media accounts, new research confirms the ban’s ineffectiveness. A study published in the British Medical Journal (BMJ) tracked hundreds of teenagers aged 12 to 16 just before the law took effect in December 2025 and three months afterward. It found that over 85% of minors continued using blocked platforms such as TikTok, X (formerly Twitter), Facebook, and Instagram, mostly through their own accounts. Two-thirds encountered age verification systems but commonly bypassed them by falsifying birthdates.
These findings align with official data from Australia’s eSafety Commission, which reported around 70% of children maintained active profiles despite the legal restrictions. Experts argue that expecting immediate elimination of social media use through regulation is unrealistic. The law’s intent is to pressure tech companies over time with potential fines up to 50 million Australian dollars, aiming to gradually reduce youth engagement, similar to tobacco control strategies.
However, the analogy to tobacco faces challenges since social media is free, psychologically engineered for addiction, and reinforced by algorithms promoting extreme content. Globally, other countries are adopting similar laws: the UK plans a comparable ban starting in 2027, France sets the minimum age at 15, Austria at 14, and Norway considers raising its limit from 13 to 16. In the US, federal efforts lag due to free speech protections, and Israel’s approach remains limited to local recommendations and school smartphone bans.
Additional initiatives in Australia include pilot programs promoting digital literacy and parental involvement. A Stanford study showed that banning smartphone use in schools improved students’ mental well-being but did not significantly affect academic performance. The Australian law also has unintended effects, pushing minors to use fake accounts, incognito browsing, encrypted messaging, and less regulated online spaces, creating a digital black market easily accessible with credit cards or cryptocurrencies.
Ultimately, the research suggests that social media use among minors will persist despite legal efforts, as many platforms remain outside Australian jurisdiction and digital communication evolves rapidly. The article concludes that relying on outdated regulatory methods to address 21st-century digital challenges is unlikely to produce substantial change.