The United States is preparing to host the fifth round of talks between Israel and Lebanon in Washington on June 23, with the main focus expected to be a proposal for “experimental” or pilot weapon-free zones in southern Lebanon. According to the report, the plan envisions a phased withdrawal by both the Israel Defense Forces and Hezbollah, after which the Lebanese Army would take over security control in those areas.
The Lebanese Army is not rejecting the idea in principle, but it is demanding clarification and guarantees on how the mechanism would work. A Lebanese military source told Asharq Al-Awsat that the army will ask Washington for clear definitions of the geographic and legal boundaries of the proposed zones and how they would be managed. The army also firmly rejects any Israeli involvement in its movements or missions, insisting that it will operate only through the existing monitoring committee and coordination mechanism, without direct security contact with Israel.
The Washington talks are also expected to address the difficult issue of Israel’s continued presence inside Lebanese territory, against the backdrop of Israeli statements that it will not give up a foothold in southern Lebanon despite the ceasefire commitment. Lebanese military officials say their top priority is a comprehensive ceasefire, not limited local arrangements that could remain exceptions rather than a broader rule across the country.
Meanwhile, Lebanese outlets reported unusual calm in southern Lebanon since 6 p.m. last night. Journalist Ramz al-Qadi of Al Arabi said there had been no attacks or artillery fire and described the situation as a “quiet tension” until matters stabilize. The calm held in recent flashpoint areas including Ali al-Taher ridge, the village of Tebnit and the city of Nabatieh, while heavy civilian movement was reported on roads returning from Beirut via the al-Qasmiye crossing, with more traffic expected if the lull continues.